s字母开头的单词列表
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supposite(n.)
"a being that subsists by itself," 1610s, from Medieval Latin suppositum, noun use of neuter singular of Latin suppositus, past participle of supponere "put or place under" (see suppose). As an adjective, "placed or situated below," 1630s.
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supposition(n.)
15世纪初,逻辑学中的一个术语,指“假设,假说”,源自中世纪拉丁语 suppositionem(主格 suppositio)“假设,假说,前提”,是 supponere 的动作名词,参见 suppose; 受到希腊语 hypothesis 的影响。在古典拉丁语中,“放置在下面,替代”。英语中早期的同义词是 supposal(14世纪晚期)。相关词汇: Suppositional; suppositionally。
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suppositional(adj.)
"involving or based on supposition; supposed, hypothetical," 1660s, from supposition + -al (1). Also in same sense was suppositary (1808). Suppositative "belonging to a supposition" is attested from 1650s.
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supposititious(adj.)
"用诡计代替另一个人或物",1610年代,源自拉丁语 supposititius,源自 supponere 的过去分词 suppositus(参见 suppose)。
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suppository(n.)
14世纪后期,源自中世纪拉丁语 suppositorium “栓剂”,是拉丁语形容词 suppositorius 的名词用法,该形容词为晚期拉丁语,意为“放在下面或向上”,源自拉丁语 supponere 的过去分词 suppositus,意为“放置或放在下面”(参见 suppose)。
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suppress(v.)
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suppressant(n.)
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suppressive(adj.)
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suppression(n.)
15世纪初,源自拉丁语 suppressionem(主格 suppresio),是 supprimere 的动作名词形式(参见 suppress)。
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supprise(n.)
15世纪中期,“损伤、错、暴行”,源自于“ supprise ”(动词),“压倒、制服、镇压; 悲痛、折磨”(约1400年),还表示“突然袭击,出乎意料地攻击”(15世纪中期)。来自盎格鲁-法语“ supprise ”,是 supprendre 的女性过去分词变体,是 sorprendre 的变体(参见 surprise)。这个名词后来也有“压迫; 突袭”的意思,但最初可能是 surprise 的另一种形式,用于特定的意义。