matte的词源解释,matte来源

1640年代，“无光泽的，暗淡的”（指颜色或表面），源自法语 mat “无光泽的，死气沉沉的表面”，源自古法语 mat “被打倒的，枯萎的，受苦的，沮丧的； 暗淡的”，可能来自拉丁语 mattus “酒醉的”，源自 madere “湿润或浸泡，醉酒”，源自 PIE 词根 *mad- “湿润，滴水”（参见 mast (n.2)）。或者，法语单词可能是从象棋中转移而来的 mater “将死，击败”，源自阿拉伯语（参见 mate (v.2)）。

该词起源时间：1640年代

"画的背景," 1845年，源自法语; 参见 mat (n.2)。

该词起源时间：1845年

在冶金学中，“铜或其他矿石冶炼的不纯和未完成的产品”，1839年，来自法语 matte，源自形容词的意思是“暗淡的，昏暗的”（参见 mat（形容词））。

该词起源时间：1839年

also matt, 1917, a motion picture special effect of an image element added to the frame. Originally in reference to objects that covered or blacked out part of an image for purposes such as creating vignettes, spot dissolves and split-screens. In early use sometimes also a mask.

The original sense indicates that it is derived from matte (n.1) in the meaning "board used to cover or ornament part of a picture." However, OED posits it may be from mat (c. 1870) a technical term in glass-painting for a layer of medium or ground applied upon the glass.

Applied by 1923 to a special effect where painted background or set elements are added to a filmed image. It differs from painted backdrops or trompe l'oeil sets because the matte painting is added by way of a camera trick where a filmed image is partially masked or matted off. A matte painting is attested by 1934.

该词起源时间：1917年