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起源于1861年的英语单词列表

  • tottery(adj.)

    "颤抖的,不稳定的",1861年,来自 totter + -y(2)。

  • trapeze(n.)

    "Trapeze" is a noun that refers to a swing with a cross-bar, which is used for feats of strength and agility. It originated in 1861 from the French word trapèze,, which came from Late Latin trapezium (see trapezium). The name "trapeze" was probably given because the crossbar, ropes, and ceiling formed a trapezium shape.

    The French, to whose powers of invention (so long as you do not insist upon utility) there is no limit, have invented for the world the Trapeze .... [Chambers's Journal, July 6, 1861]
    "The French, who have limitless powers of invention (as long as you don't insist on utility), have created the Trapeze for the world to enjoy...." [Chambers's Journal, July 6, 1861]
  • underexposed(adj.)

    1861年,摄影术语,由 underexpose(v.)的过去分词组成。

  • unimpressed(adj.)

    1861年,"不惊叹的",来自 un-(1)"不" + impress(v.)的过去分词。早期用于"没有受到约束"的意义(1743年)。Unimpressive 记录于1796年。

  • vaginismus(n.)

    "阴道口痉挛性狭窄",1861年,医学拉丁语,由 vagina-ismus(见 -ism)组成。

  • vibrato

    1861年(副词),1870年(名词),“音乐中颤动的效果”,源自意大利语的 vibrato,从拉丁语的 vibratus 派生而来,是 vibrare “振动”的过去分词(源自于 PIE 词根 *weip-,表示“旋转、摆动、狂喜地颤抖”)。

    Strictly, the vibrato is distinct from the tremolo, in that the latter involves a perceptible variation in pitch; but in common usage the terms are made synonymous. [Century Dictionary]
    严格而言, vibratotremolo 在本质上是不同的,因为后者涉及到可感知的音高变化; 但在日常用法中,这两个术语通常是同义的。[世纪词典]
  • wash-cloth(n.)

    1861年,来自 wash(洗)+ cloth(布)。

  • windbreak(n.)

    也称 wind-break,指“一排树木等,用于减弱风力”,1861年,源自美国英语,由 wind(n.1)和 break(n.)组成。