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t字母开头的词汇列表

  • teach（v.）

    古英语 tæcan（过去式 tæhte，过去分词 tæht）“展示，指出，宣布，证明”，还有“给予指导，培训，分配，指导； 警告； 说服”，源自原始日耳曼语 *taikijan “展示”（源头还包括古高地德语 zihan，德语 zeihen “指控”，哥特语 ga-teihan “宣布”），源自 PIE 词根 *deik- “展示，指出”。相关的是古英语 tacen, tacn “标志，标记”（参见 token）。相关： Taught； teaching。

    Lemonade Vendor (Edgar Kennedy), enraged: I'll teach you to kick me!
    Chico: you don't have to teach me, I know how. [kicks him]
    柠檬水小贩（埃德加·肯尼迪），愤怒地说：我会教你踢我的！
    奇科：你不用教我，我知道怎么做。[踢他]

    古英语 tæcan 的通常意义是“展示，宣布，警告，说服”（比较德语 zeigen “展示”，来自同一词根）； 而“教，指导，引导”的古英语词更常用 læran，是现代 learn 和 lore 的来源。

  • teachable（adj.）

    15世纪后期，“可教的”（指人）来自 teach（v.）+ -able。关于学科，从1660年代开始使用。 Teachable moment，最早见于1917年，直到1960年代后期才普及，将其意义扩展到“适合教学”。古英语中的一个词是 leorningende。相关词汇： Teachableness。

  • teacher（n.）

    “教导者”，约1300年； 源自于 teach（v.）的动作名词。在13世纪晚期，它曾用于“食指”的意义。Teacher's pet 的用法可追溯至1856年。

  • teacherage（n.）

    "housing provided for teachers by a school," 1916, from teacher (n.) probably on model of parsonage.

  • teachership（n.）

    "office, function, or position of a teacher," 1846, from teacher (n.) + -ship.

  • tea-cosy（n.）

    "covering for a teapot to keep it hot," by 1871, from tea (n.) + cosy (n.), for which see cozy (adj.).

  • tea-cup（n.）

    还有 teacup，1700年，来自 tea 和 cup（名词）。

  • tea-garden（n.）

    "open-air enclosure attached to a house of entertainment, where tea is served," 1802, from tea + garden (n.). They were places of fashionable resort in 18c. England.

  • tea-gown（n.）

    "loose easy gown in which to take afternoon tea at home," from tea + gown. Attested from 1878, in a widely reprinted article, credited to the London World, condemning them as a scandalous novelty:

    Ladies who a few years ago would have considered the idea appalling calmly array themselves in the glorified dressing robe known as the "tea gown" and proceed to display themselves to the eyes of their admirers.

  • tea-house（n.）

    "house of entertainment in China or Japan where tea and light refreshments are served," 1763, from tea + house (n.).