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transverse的词源解释,transverse来源

transverse(adj.)

"横跨的",15世纪早期(更早的“transversary”,约1400年),源自拉丁语 transversus “横向的或定向的”,是 transvertere “横向旋转”的过去分词,由 trans “横跨”(见 trans-)和 vertere “转动”(源自 PIE 根词 *wer-(2)“转动,弯曲”)组成。动词 transvert 可追溯至14世纪晚期。

该词起源时间:15世纪初

transverse(v.)

late 14c., transversen, "cross, lie across; contradict, run counter," from past-participle stem of Latin transvertere "turn across," from trans "across" (see trans-) + vertere "to turn" (from PIE root *wer- (2) "to turn, bend").

The alternative verb transvert is recorded from late 14c. (transverten) "overturn, topple," based directly on the Latin verb, and lasted through 17c. Transversion "a turning across or athwart, intersection," also "transformation, perversion" is from 1650s.

该词起源时间:14世纪末