dumps(n.)
"情绪低落; 心情沉闷,忧郁的状态",1520年代, dumpe 的复数形式,起源不确定,可能来自荷兰语 domp "雾气,薄雾",源自中古荷兰语 damp "蒸汽"(参见 damp(n.))。请参见 vapor 下的 vapors。
The application of this term to an affection of the mind is a part of the medical theory which attributed all disorders of the frame to a humour falling on the part affected, and regarded mental disorders especially as produced by a vapour rising from the stomach into the brain. [Hensleigh Wedgwood, "A Dictionary of English Etymology," 1859]
将这个词用于心理疾病是医学理论的一部分,该理论认为身体所有疾病都是由一种液体落在受影响的部位引起的,并将心理障碍特别视为胃中的蒸汽上升到大脑所致。[亨斯利·韦奇伍德,《英语词源词典》,1859年]
该词起源时间:1520年代