p字母开头的词汇列表
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Phenecian
“古代的 Phoenician 的替代形式。”
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phenetic(adj.)
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phenix(n.)
“phoenix”的古老替代拼写。
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phenobarbital(n.)
1919年,由 pheno- 和 barbital 组成(见 barbiturate)。
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phenol(n.)
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phenology(n.)
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phenom(n.)
“phenomenon” 的缩写,美国棒球俚语,可以追溯至1890年。
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phenomenalism(n.)
"现象是唯一的现实或知识对象的哲学学说或思维方式",1856年,基督教背景下使用(与 materialism 相对),由 phenomenal 和 -ism 组成。早期在相同的意义上使用的是 phenomenism(1830年)。相关词汇有 Phenomenalist(1856年)。
I AM about to try to explain a manner of thought which, in various applications, or perhaps misapplications, of it, I have been in the habit of mentally characterizing, and perhaps of speaking of, as 'positivism.' I shall now however not use this term, but the term 'phenomenalism.' I understand the two terms to express in substance the same thing .... The reason for the change is, because in the purely intellectual application which I shall now make of the term, ''phenomenalism' may perhaps carry with it less danger of extraneous associations being joined with it, and may express what I mean more generally .... [John Grote, "Rough Notes on Modern Intellectual Science," 1865]
我将试图解释一种思维方式,它在各种应用中,或许是误用中,我一直在习惯性地描述,也许是在口头上称之为“实证主义”。但现在我不会使用这个术语,而是使用“现象主义”这个术语。我理解这两个术语在实质上表达了同样的事情……改变的原因是,因为在我现在要进行的纯粹智力应用中,“现象主义”可能会带有较少的附加关联,并且可能更普遍地表达我的意思。(约翰·格罗特,“对现代智力科学的粗略笔记”,1865年)
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phenomenal(adj.)
1803年,“与现象有关或具有现象性质的”,是一个混合词,由 phenomenon 和 -al(1)组成。意思是“引人注目的,非凡的,令人兴奋的奇迹”,始于1850年。
[Phenomenal] is a metaphysical term with a use of its own. To divert it from this proper use to a job for which it is not needed, by making it do duty for remarkable, extraordinary, or prodigious, is a sin against the English language. [Fowler]
[Phenomenal] is 一个形而上学的术语,有其自己的用途。通过让它代替 remarkable, extraordinary 或 prodigious 等不需要它的工作,是对英语的一种罪过。[福勒]
相关词汇: Phenomenally。
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phenomena(n.)
phenomenon 的经典复数形式(见 -a(2))。有时也会错误地用作单数形式。