logo

whom的词源解释,whom来源

whom(pron.)

who 的宾格,古英语 hwam(原始日耳曼语 *hwam), hwa 的与格形式(来自 PIE 词根 *kwo-, 关系代词和疑问代词的词干)。从公元1300年开始,不正确地使用 who 代替 whom 已经被证实。

The clerk snapped at Degarmo's back like a terrier.
"One moment, please. Whom did you wish to see?"
Degarmo spun on his heel and looked at me wonderingly. "Did he say 'whom'?"
"Yeah, but don't hit him," I said. "There is such a word."
Degarmo licked his lips. "I knew there was," he said. "I often wondered where they kept it."
[Raymond Chandler, "The Lady in the Lake," 1943.]
文员像小猎犬一样朝德加莫的背后咬了一口。
“请稍等,您想见谁?”
德加莫转身看着我,惊讶地说:“他说‘whom’?”
“是的,但不要打他,”我说,“这个词是存在的。”
德加莫舔了舔嘴唇。“我知道有这个词,”他说,“我经常想知道他们把它放在哪里。”
[雷蒙德·钱德勒,《湖中女士》,1943年。]