semicolon(n.)
also semi-colon,点号用于标点符号,由一个点放在一个逗号上方组成,用于标记一个比逗号标记的句子稍微独立一些的句子,1640年代,这是一个由拉丁词源 semi- 和希腊词源 colon(n.1)组合而成的混合词。这个标记本身在希腊语中是疑问点。semicolon butterfly(1841年起,美国英语)因其翅膀上的银色标记而得名。
[T]he semicolon was a Latin delicacy which the obtuse English typographer resisted. So late as 1580 and 1590 treatises on orthography do not recognize any such innovation ; the Bible of 1592, though printed with appropriate accuracy, is without a semicolon ; but in 1633 its full rights are established by Charles Butler's English Grammar. ... [I]t is evident that Shakespeare could never have used the semicolon ; a circumstance which the profound George Chalmers mourns over, opining that semicolons would often have saved the poet from his commentators. [Isaac. D'Israeli, "Amenities of Literature," 1841]
“分号是拉丁语的一种美食,被愚蠢的英国排字工人抵制。直到1580年和1590年,拼写法论文都没有承认这种创新; 1592年的圣经,虽然印刷得很准确,但没有分号; 但在1633年,查尔斯·巴特勒的英语语法确立了它的完全权利。...很明显,莎士比亚从来没有使用过分号; 这是深思熟虑的乔治·查尔默斯为之悲伤的一个事实,他认为分号经常会使诗人免受评论家的困扰。”(艾萨克·迪斯雷利,《文学的乐趣》,1841年)
该词起源时间:1640年代