reliability(n.)
"可靠的状态或品质",1816年,柯勒律治创造,由 reliable 和 -ity 组成。在统计学中,自1910年起。
[Coleridge] evades the only charge brought against [Southey], by repelling one not brought against him, except by his Antijacobin patrons—and answers for his friend, as if he was playing at cross-purposes. Some people say, that Mr Southey has deserted the cause of liberty : Mr Coleridge tells us, that he has not separated from his wife. They say, that he has changed his opinions : Mr Coleridge says, that he keeps his appointments ; and has even invented a new word, reliability, to express his exemplariness in this particular. [from a review of "Biographia Literaria" in Edinburgh Review, August 1817]
“(柯勒律治)回避了(南锡)唯一的指控,却反驳了一个除了他的反雅各宾赞助人以外没有人提出的指控,并且像在玩猜谜游戏一样为他的朋友辩护。有些人说南锡先生背叛了自由的事业:柯勒律治先生告诉我们,他没有和他的妻子分开。他们说他改变了自己的观点:柯勒律治先生说,他按时赴约; 甚至发明了一个新词 reliability,来表达他在这方面的典范。”(引自1817年8月《爱丁堡评论》对《文学传记》的评论)
该词起源时间:1816年