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assonance的词源解释,assonance来源

assonance(n.)

1727年,"除了押韵之外,词语之间的音韵相似",源自法语 assonance,源自 assonant,源自拉丁语 assonantem(nominative assonans),现在分词形式为 assonare/adsonare "回响,回应",源自 ad "对"(参见 ad-),加上 sonare "发出声音"(源自 PIE 词根 *swen- "发出声音")。

在韵律学中,更具体的意义是"重音元音的押韵或对应,但辅音不同",始于1823年。在20世纪,这个意义倾向于与 consonance 合并为斜韵,偏韵的概念,但实际上有所区别。

Assonance is the relationship between words with different consonants immediately preceding and following the last accented vowels, which vowels have identical sounds (hit/will, disturb/bird, absolute/unglued). Consonance is the relationship between words whose final accented vowel sounds are different but with the same consonant frame (truck/trick, billion/bullion, impelling/compiling, trance/trounce). [Miller Williams, "Patterns of Poetry"]
Assonance 是指在最后一个重音元音之前和之后有不同辅音的词之间的关系,这些元音具有相同的音韵(hit/will, disturb/bird, absolute/unglued)。Consonance 是指最后一个重音元音的音韵不同,但辅音框架相同的词之间的关系(truck/trick, billion/bullion, impelling/compiling, trance/trounce)。[米勒·威廉姆斯,《诗的模式》]

该词起源时间:1727年