Maltese
1610年代,“马耳他的本地人或居民”; 1797年(形容词)“与马耳他有关的”,源自 Malta 和 -ese。 Maltese cross 来自1754年(早期为 Malta cross,1650年代),因为它是马耳他骑士团成员所佩戴的。 Maltese cat 于1830年被证明:任何毛皮完全或主要为灰色或蓝色的猫,据说是岛上猫的共同特征,但是这种毛色的品种与马耳他无关。作为地中海古代时期已知的一种非常小的狗,它于1803年被证明存在于英语中。
Strabo informs us, that "there is a town in Pachynus, a promontory of Sicily, (called Meleta,) from whence are transported many fine little dogs, called Melitae Canes. They were accounted the jewels of women; but now the said town is possessed by fishermen, and there is no such reckoning made of those tender little dogs, which are not bigger than common ferrets or weasels; yet are they not small in understanding, nor unstable in their love to men, for which cause they are also nourished tenderly for pleasure." [Capt. Thomas Brown, "Biographical Sketches and Authentic Anecdotes of Dogs," Edinburgh, 1829]
斯特拉博告诉我们,“在西西里岛的一个海角 Pachynus 有一个城镇(称为 Meleta),从那里运输许多美丽的小狗,称为 Melitae Canes。它们被认为是女人的珠宝; 但现在该城镇被渔民占据,对这些娇小的狗不再如此重视,它们的体型不比普通的雪貂或黄鼠狼大; 然而,它们的理解能力不小,对人类的爱也不会动摇,因此它们也被温柔地饲养以供人们娱乐。”[托马斯·布朗上尉,“狗的传记和真实轶事”,爱丁堡,1829年]
该词起源时间:1610年代