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起源于1880年的英语单词列表

  • serine(n.)

    一种动物蛋白质中常见的氨基酸类型,1880年起源于德语 serin (Cramer, 1865),源自拉丁语 sericum "丝绸"(见 serge ),并带有化学后缀 -ine (2)。之所以被这样命名,是因为它最初是从丝绸中提取出来的。

  • sideburns(n.)

    "短胡须,男子胡须的一部分,生长在脸颊上",1880年,美国英语,是 burnsides(参见)的变形。

  • small-mouth(n.)

    另外, smallmouth 在1880年指低音吉他时,是 small-mouth (black) bass (1878年)的缩写形式; 其中 small(形容词)加上 mouth(名词)构成。从1610年起, Small-mouthed(形容词)被用来形容各种鱼类。

  • spitting image(n.)

    "exact likeness," by 1880, probably based on earlier phrases such as spit and image (1847). Uncertainty of the early forms (also spitten image, 1875; spit en image 1880, etc.) suggests it is from spit (n.1) in the "exact likeness" sense (attested by 1805) + image (n.) but conformed to present-participle forms.

    That use of spit (n.) seems to be based on a once-common expression, to say one was as like another as if he had been spit out of his mouth, which is attested from at least 1580s in English, perhaps from a similar expression in French.

  • subjectification(n.)

    1880年,动作名词,源自 subjectify

  • sumo(n.)

    1880年,源自日语 sumo “竞争”。

  • tattletale(n.)

    1880年,源自 tattletale。可能是以 telltale(1540年代)为模板。16世纪的“tattle-tale”的一个词是 pickthank

  • theophagous(adj.)

    "god-eating," 1880; see theo- + -phagous.

  • therapist(n.)

    1880年,源自于 therapy-ist; 早期的说法是 therapeutist(1816年)。尤其是指从1930年代开始的心理治疗师。

  • tombola(n.)

    意大利式乐透彩票,1880年,源自意大利语 tombola,似乎来自于 tombolare “翻滚,倒下”,源自日耳曼语系(见 tumble(动词))。